Teeth amount and its impact on wrinkles severity

Authors

  • Marta Worona Clinic of Orthodontics and Dysfunctions of the Masticatory System, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poland https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0917-5726
  • Teresa Matthews-Brzozowska Clinic of Orthodontics and Dysfunctions of the Masticatory System, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poland; Facial Aesthetics Clinic, University Center of Dentistry and Specialist Medicine, Poznań, Poland https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7127-6018

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20883/jofa.71

Keywords:

wrinkles, number of the teeth, face aesthetics, young adults

Abstract

Aim. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between missing teeth in the oral cavity and upper face wrinkles.
Material and methods. The research consisted of two stages – a retrospective and a current study, in a retrospective study documentation of 100 patients was obtained, in a current study took part 50 patients. Extraoral and intraoral medical photographs of the patient`s faces were taken. Photographs from the retrospective and the current study were assessed by 3 investigators for the severity of upper facial wrinkles, based on the Skin Aging Atlas reference scale. Volume 1, Caucasian Type. Paris: EditionsMed'Com.
Results. In a retrospective analysis, a result close to statistical significance with a negative Spearman's coefficient was obtained for the relationship – reduced number of the teeth in the lateral segments and CF (wrinkles around the eyes). In a current study statistical significance was obtained for correlations: Kłp ( right side eye wrinkles), KŁl (left side eye wrinkles), UEW (left side suborbital wrinkles).
Conclusions. There is a need to treat even single missing teeth in the lateral segments in order to preserve the young appearance of the face.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Matsuyama S, Lu Y, Aida J, Tanji F, Tsuji I. Association between number of remaining teeth and healthy aging in Japanese older people: The Ohsaki Cohort 2006 Study. Geriatr Gerontol Int. 2022 Jan;22(1):68-74. doi: 10.1111/ggi.14320.

Tanji F, Komiyama T, Ohi T, Hattori Y, Watanabe M, Lu Y, Tsuji I. The Association between Number of Remaining Teeth and Maintenance of Successful Aging in Japanese Older People: A 9-Year Longitudinal Study. Tohoku J Exp Med. 2020 Nov;252(3):245-252. doi: 10.1620/tjem.252.245.

Zhang S, Duan E. Fighting against Skin Aging: The Way from Bench to Bedside. Cell Transplant. 2018 May;27(5):729-738. doi: 10.1177/0963689717725755.

Bazin R, Doublet E. Skin Aging Atlas. Volume 1. Caucasian Type. Paris: Editions Med’Com; 2007.

Bazin R, Flament F. Skin Aging Atlas. Volume 2. Asian Type. Paris: Editions Med’Com; 2010.

Skin Aging Atlas Volume 3 African-American Type. R. Bazin, E. Doublet. 2007.

Bazin R, Flament F, Giron F. Skin Aging Atlas. Volume 3. Afro-American Type. Paris: Editions Med’Com; 2012.

Luebberding S, Krueger N, Kerscher M. Quantification of age-related facial wrinkles in men and women using a three-dimensional fringe projection method and validated assessment scales. Dermatol Surg. 2014 Jan;40(1):22-32. doi: 10.1111/dsu.12377.

Tsukahara K, Fujimura T, Yoshida Y, Kitahara T, Hotta M, Moriwaki S, Witt PS, Simion FA, Takema Y. Comparison of age-related changes in wrinkling and sagging of the skin in Caucasian females and in Japanese females. J Cosmet Sci. 2004 Jul-Aug;55(4):351-71.

Nouveau-Richard S, Yang Z, Mac-Mary S, Li L, Bastien P, Tardy I, Bouillon C, Humbert P, de Lacharrière O. Skin ageing: a comparison between Chinese and European populations. A pilot study. J Dermatol Sci. 2005 Dec;40(3):187-93. doi: 10.1016/j.jdermsci.2005.06.006.

Tsukahara K, Sugata K, Osanai O, Ohuchi A, Miyauchi Y, Takizawa M, Hotta M, Kitahara T. Comparison of age-related changes in facial wrinkles and sagging in the skin of Japanese, Chinese and Thai women. J Dermatol Sci. 2007 Jul;47(1):19-28. doi: 10.1016/j.jdermsci.2007.03.007.

Fitzpatrick TB. The validity and practicality of sun-reactive skin types I through VI. Arch Dermatol. 1988 Jun;124(6):869-71. doi: 10.1001/archderm.124.6.869.

Nagashima H, Hanada K, Hashimoto I. Correlation of skin phototype with facial wrinkle formation. Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed. 1999 Feb;15(1):2-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0781.1999.tb00044.x.

Wlaschek M, Tantcheva-Poór I, Naderi L, Ma W, Schneider LA, Razi-Wolf Z, Schüller J, Scharffetter-Kochanek K. Solar UV irradiation and dermal photoaging. J Photochem Photobiol B. 2001 Oct;63(1-3):41-51. doi: 10.1016/s1011-1344(01)00201-9.

Daniell HW. Smoker's wrinkles. A study in the epidemiology of "crow's feet". Ann Intern Med. 1971 Dec;75(6):873-80. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-75-6-873.

Ernster VL, Grady D, Miike R, Black D, Selby J, Kerlikowske K. Facial wrinkling in men and women, by smoking status. Am J Public Health. 1995 Jan;85(1):78-82. doi: 10.2105/ajph.85.1.78.

Lupi SM, Cislaghi M, Rizzo S, Rodriguez Y Baena R. Rehabilitation with implant-retained removable dentures and its effects on perioral aesthetics: a prospective cohort study. Clin Cosmet Investig Dent. 2016 Sep 30;8:105-110. doi: 10.2147/CCIDE.S115384.

Coleman SR, Grover R. The anatomy of the aging face: volume loss and changes in 3-dimensional topography. Aesthet Surg J. 2006 Jan-Feb;26(1S):S4-9. doi: 10.1016/j.asj.2005.09.012.

Flament F, Abric A, Amar D, Ye C, Caron J, Negre C. Changes in facial signs due to age and their respective weights on the perception of age, on a tired-look or a healthy glow among differently aged Chinese men. Int J Cosmet Sci. 2020 Oct;42(5):452-461.

Oh B, Han DH, Han KT, Liu X, Ukken J, Chang C, Dounis K, Yoo JW. Association between residual teeth number in later life and incidence of dementia: A systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Geriatr. 2018 Feb 17;18(1):48. doi: 10.1186/s12877-018-0729-z.

Seraj Z, Al-Najjar D, Akl M, Aladle N, Altijani Y, Zaki A, Al Kawas S. The Effect of Number of Teeth and Chewing Ability on Cognitive Function of Elderly in UAE: A Pilot Study. Int J Dent. 2017;2017:5732748. doi: 10.1155/2017/5732748.

Galindo-Moreno P, Lopez-Chaichio L, Padial-Molina M, Avila-Ortiz G, O'Valle F, Ravida A, Catena A. The impact of tooth loss on cognitive function. Clin Oral Investig. 2022 Apr;26(4):3493-3500. doi: 10.1007/s00784-021-04318-4.

Yuan JQ, Lv YB, Kraus VB, Gao X, Yin ZX, Chen HS, Luo JS, Zeng Y, Mao C, Shi XM. Number of natural teeth, denture use and mortality in Chinese elderly: a population-based prospective cohort study. BMC Oral Health. 2020 Apr 10;20(1):100. doi: 10.1186/s12903-020-01084-9.

Lorente C, Hernández-Alfaro F, Perez-Vela M, Lorente P, Lorente T. Surgical-orthodontic approach for facial rejuvenation based on a reverse facelift. Prog Orthod. 2019 Aug 26;20(1):34. doi: 10.1186/s40510-019-0287-8.

Downloads

Published

2023-12-19

Issue

Section

Original papers

How to Cite

1.
Teeth amount and its impact on wrinkles severity. JoFA [Internet]. 2023 Dec. 19 [cited 2024 Nov. 19];6(2):79-86. Available from: https://jofa.ump.edu.pl/index.php/jofa/article/view/72