Oral isotretinoin fear in the treatment of acne vulgaris – assessment of dermatologist’s role in modification of patients’ concerns

Authors

  • Julia Nizgorska Student Scientific Circle at Clinical Department of Dermatology, Venerology and Allergology, Medical University of Gdansk
  • Magdalena Trzeciak Department of Dermatology, Venerology and Allergology, Medical University of Gdansk https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8206-8441

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20883/jofa.41

Keywords:

acne vulgaris, oral isotretinoin, adverse effects of isotretinoin

Abstract

Introduction. Acne vulgaris is a common, chronic, inflammatory disease which significantly affect the quality of life. Oral isotretinoin is an extremely effective drug used in the treatment of acne, nevertheless, it’s adverse effects raise concerns among patients.
Aim. The aim of the study was to determine dermatologist’s role in decreasing patients’ concerns about oral isotretinoin therapy in the treatment of acne vulgaris.
Material and Methods. 521 people who discussed oral isotretinoin therapy during a medical appointment filled an anonymous, online questionnaire. The respondents answered the questions about dermatologist’s impact on decreasing oral isotretinoin therapy fear.
Results. The respondents assessed dermatologist’s role in decreasing patients’ concerns about oral isotretinoin therapy on average to 7,07 ± 2,58 and the amount of time spent on discussing such a therapy to 6,78 ± 2,83 on average. There is a significant positive correlation between the amount of time spent on discussing oral isotretinoin therapy and the assessment of the dermatologist’s role in decreasing concerns about this treatment (R Spearman = +0,538; p < 0,05). 51,43% of the respondents declared reduction of their concerns after a doctor’s appointment. Better assessment of the amount of time spent on discussing oral isotretinoin therapy is positively correlated with reduction of the fear of such a treatment (R Spearman = +0,593; p < 0,05).
Conclusions. The results of our study indicate to dermatologist’s crucial role in disseminating reliable knowledge and education among patients about acne treatment. It is essential to devote an appropriate amount of time and due attention to the educational aspect of the treatment.

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Published

2021-06-30

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Section

Original papers

How to Cite

1.
Oral isotretinoin fear in the treatment of acne vulgaris – assessment of dermatologist’s role in modification of patients’ concerns. JoFA [Internet]. 2021 Jun. 30 [cited 2024 Nov. 19];4(1):19-26. Available from: https://jofa.ump.edu.pl/index.php/jofa/article/view/41